In pictures: Aurora Borealis lights up skies across Scotland

Striking red and green skies have been seen across Scotland as the Aurora Borealis lit up the sky nationwide.

The aurora – also known as the Northern Lights – appear as bright, swirling curtains of light in the night sky and range in colour from green to pink and scarlet.

The phenomenon was seen widely across Scotland on Monday, from Orkney in the north all the way to the Borders.

It is caused by charged particles from the sun hitting gases in the Earth’s atmosphere.

What are the Northern Lights?

The two most common gases in the Earth’s atmosphere are nitrogen and oxygen. Oxygen atoms glow green – the colour most often seen in the Northern Lights, while nitrogen atoms emit purple, blue and pink.

The most impressive auroras occur when the Sun emits really large clouds of particles called “coronal mass ejections”.

The US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) said the displays seen overnight were the result of the largest solar radiation storm in more than 20 years.

It said the last time these levels were observed was in October 2003.

Michael MacDonald/Invergordon RNLI A lifeboat volunteers looks out from Invergordon's lifeboat across the sea towards a red and green aurora.
Volunteers of Invergordon RNLI had a good view of the Northern Lights
David/BBC Weather Watchers A red and green display of the aurora behind a church in Bonar Bridge.
A photograph of the Northern Lights taken from Bonar Bridge
BBC Weather Watchers/RockDodger A bright red and green aurora glows above a town and coastline, with city lights reflecting off the water beneath low clouds.
The colourful display of lights could be seen over the Clyde in Gourock
Allison MacLean Red and green aurora in the sky above houses in Ullapool.
Ullapool was also treated to displays of the aurora overnight
BBC WeatherWatchers/Leonard The aurora fills the sky with glowing red and green light above silhouetted railway power lines stretching across the scene.
The aurora was captured over Dunwoodie Mains in Dumfries and Galloway
BBC Weather Watchers/Wee Von Bands of red aurora streak upward above a dark hillside, with green light near the horizon and scattered clouds drifting across the scene.
A wall of the red lights could be seen from Lochgoilhead in Argyll and Bute
BBC Weather Watchers/Jane O Dark clouds illuminated from below by green aurora contrast with vivid red light glowing through the upper cloud layer over a rural landscape.
Also in Argyll and Bute, this photo was taken in Achnacroish
Ava Murchie Green and red aurora colours shine through cloud over a coastal landscape.
Teenager Ava Murchie captured this shot at Lossiemouth
BBC Weather Watchers/Skywatcher Green and red aurora colours shine through cloud over a coastal landscape, with a large driftwood log in the foreground on grassy ground.
In East Lothian, the Northern Lights were visible above the seaside town of Cockenzie
BBC Weather Watchers/Golden Rules A red and green aurora arcs over rooftops and trees in a quiet residential area, with stars faintly visible in the night sky.
It is much rarer to see the lights above cities like Edinburgh
BBC Weather Watchers/GeorgePhoenix Green and red aurora light is visible above a tree line and scattered clouds, with the side of a building and several parked objects visible in the foreground.
This pictures was taken in Kirkton of Airlie, Angus
BBC Weather Watchers/Nowhere Girl A gradient of green and magenta aurora light stretches across the night sky above rooftops, overhead power lines, and a leafless tree.
The aurora looked more purple-toned above Clackmannanshire
Colin Conti/BBC Weather Watchers The aurora appears as pink, green and white and the display is reflected in the sea.
Colin Conti’s image of the aurora from Hopeman in Moray
Adventures around Skye/BBC Weather Watchers A tree on the edge of a loch with the green glow of the aurora behind it.
A view of the aurora from Skye
BBC Weather Watchers/Hol Red and green aurora colours appear in the night sky above a dark landscape.
Steness in Orkney was also treated to a light show

Have you seen the Northern Lights. You can submit your pictures .

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